1-Carboxymethyl-3-Methylimidazolium Bromide — Material Safety Data Sheet

Identification

Product Name: 1-Carboxymethyl-3-Methylimidazolium Bromide
Other Names: CMMIM Bromide
Chemical Family: Imidazolium salts
CAS Number: 855626-30-9
Recommended Use: Laboratory research, synthesis of ionic liquids, chemical analysis
Supplier: [Supplier information required for specific handling]
Emergency Contact: [Supplied by manufacturer or distributor]

Hazard Identification

GHS Classification: Skin irritation (Category 2), Serious eye irritation (Category 2A), Acute toxicity (Oral, Category 4)
Label Elements: Signal word: Warning
Hazard statements: Causes skin and eye irritation, harmful if swallowed
Precautions: Avoid breathing dust, use protective gloves, wash hands thoroughly after handling
Pictograms: Exclamation mark
Potential Health Effects: Irritation to skin and eyes, gastrointestinal discomfort if swallowed

Composition / Information on Ingredients

Chemical Name: 1-Carboxymethyl-3-Methylimidazolium Bromide
Common Synonyms: CMMIM Br
Purity: ≥98%
Hazardous Components: No additional stabilizers, additives, or impurities classified as hazardous

First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Move to fresh air, seek medical attention if symptoms develop
Skin Contact: Remove contaminated clothing, rinse skin with water and soap, seek medical advice if irritation persists
Eye Contact: Rinse eyes under running water for at least 15 minutes, seek medical attention immediately
Ingestion: Do not induce vomiting, rinse mouth with water, seek medical attention if feeling unwell

Fire-Fighting Measures

Suitable Extinguishing Media: Use water spray, dry chemical powder, foam, or carbon dioxide
Hazards: Product decomposes under fire conditions to release toxic gases including oxides of nitrogen, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, hydrogen bromide
Protective Equipment: Firefighters require self-contained breathing apparatus and full protective clothing
Advice: Cool containers with water, prevent fire-fighting water runoff from entering drains or waterways

Accidental Release Measures

Personal Precautions: Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves, eye protection, and a dust mask
Environmental Precautions: Avoid release to soil, drains, or watercourses to minimize environmental contamination
Spill Response: Sweep up spilled substance, collect in suitable containers for disposal, ventilate area, wash contaminated area with water and detergent

Handling and Storage

Handling: Use only in well-ventilated areas, avoid inhalation and skin or eye contact, prevent dust formation, never eat, drink, or smoke while handling chemicals
Storage: Store in tightly closed containers, in a cool, dry, well-ventilated space, shielded from direct sunlight and sources of heat or ignition, segregate from incompatible substances such as oxidizing agents and strong acids

Exposure Controls and Personal Protection

Exposure Limits: No occupational exposure limits for this compound established by OSHA, NIOSH, or ACGIH
Engineering Controls: Work with adequate local exhaust ventilation, use fume hoods for handling powders
Personal Protection: Chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles, laboratory coat, dust mask or particulate respirator (NIOSH approved), wash hands after handling
Hygiene: No open skin should be left exposed; avoid rubbing face or eyes during use; clean contaminated work clothing before reuse

Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: White to off-white crystalline powder
Odor: Odorless
pH: Not readily determined (aqueous solution anticipated neutral to mildly acidic)
Melting Point: Approximately 180–200°C
Boiling Point: Not applicable (decomposes upon heating)
Solubility: Soluble in water and polar organic solvents
Vapor Pressure: Negligible
Relative Density: About 1.5 g/cm3
Partition Coefficient (n-octanol/water): Not available
Decomposition Temperature: Above 200°C forming hazardous fumes

Stability and Reactivity

Chemical Stability: Stable under recommended storage conditions
Incompatible Materials: Strong oxidizing substances, strong acids, and bases
Conditions to Avoid: Moist air, prolonged exposure to heat or direct sunlight
Hazardous Decomposition: Yields carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, nitrogen oxides, and hydrogen bromide
Reactivity: Not anticipated to undergo hazardous polymerization

Toxicological Information

Acute Toxicity: Oral LD50 (rat) estimated between 300–2000 mg/kg; limited data, treat as harmful if swallowed
Skin Corrosion / Irritation: Moderate irritation on prolonged contact
Serious Eye Damage / Irritation: Can cause eye discomfort and redness
Respiratory Sensitization: Inhalation of dust can irritate respiratory tract
Carcinogenicity: No evidence of carcinogenic potential
Mutagenicity: No data suggest mutagenic hazards
Other Risks: May cause gastrointestinal symptoms if ingested in large amounts

Ecological Information

Aquatic Toxicity: Not well documented, but imidazolium compounds can present moderate toxicity to aquatic organisms
Persistence and Degradability: Expected low persistence, but insufficient experimental data
Bioaccumulative Potential: Potential for low bioaccumulation
Mobility in Soil: Expected to be mobile due to water solubility
Other Adverse Effects: Avoid large spills which could disrupt aquatic environments

Disposal Considerations

Waste Treatment: Dispose of unused product and contaminated packaging through licensed chemical waste contractor
Methods: Incineration recommended for complete destruction where permitted by local regulations
Precautions: Do not dispose via the sink or general waste; consider all contaminated materials hazardous

Transport Information

UN Number: Not classified as a hazardous material by international transport regulations
Transport Hazard Class: Not regulated
Packing Group: Not regulated
Special Precautions: Pack in sturdy, sealed containers to avoid moisture and exposure during transit
Label Requirements: Standard chemical labeling for laboratory reagents

Regulatory Information

OSHA Regulation: Not listed under specific OSHA hazardous substance lists
TSCA: This substance should be verified with supplier, as registration or notification may be required
REACH/EU: Safety data available upon request; ensure compliance with local chemical safety regulations
SARA Title III Sections 302/304/311/312/313: Not subject to reporting requirements
Other National Inventories: Contact supplier for detailed listing on national chemical inventories or approval status in specific countries