Material Safety Data Sheet: 1-(Ethoxycarbonyl)Methyl-3-Methylimidazolium Chloride

Identification

Product Name: 1-(Ethoxycarbonyl)Methyl-3-Methylimidazolium Chloride
Chemical Formula: C9H15ClN2O2
Synonyms: EMIM-Cl; 1-Ethoxycarbonylmethyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride
CAS No.: 343376-37-4
Recommended Use: Laboratory reagent, research chemical, ionic liquid component
Manufacturer Details: Supplier information provided on request, includes emergency contact number
Emergency Phone: Refer to local or company emergency system; CHEMTREC or regional emergency provider

Hazard Identification

Classification: Eye irritation (Category 2), Skin irritation (Category 2), Acute toxicity – oral and dermal (Category 4), Specific organ toxicity – single exposure (Category 3)
Signal Word: Warning
Hazard Statements: Causes serious eye and skin irritation, harmful if swallowed or in contact with skin, may cause drowsiness or dizziness if inhaled
Precautionary Statements: Wear protective gloves, protective clothing, eye protection, and face protection. Avoid breathing dust, fume, gas, mist, vapors or spray. Wash exposed skin thoroughly after handling. Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
Label Elements: Exclamation mark pictogram required by GHS. Avoid inhalation and ingestion; minimize environmental release.
Other Hazards: No confirmed evidence of carcinogenicity, mutagenicity, or reproductive toxicity at this time, but effects not fully investigated

Composition / Information on Ingredients

Chemical Name: 1-(Ethoxycarbonyl)Methyl-3-Methylimidazolium Chloride
CAS Number: 343376-37-4
EC Number: Not assigned
Concentration: 98% - 100% by weight
Other Ingredients: May contain minimal impurities not relevant to chemical safety

First Aid Measures

Eye Contact: Rinse cautiously with water for at least 15 minutes, removing contact lenses if present and easy to do, continue rinsing. Seek medical attention if irritation persists.
Skin Contact: Remove contaminated clothing. Rinse skin under running water for 15 to 20 minutes. Seek medical attention if redness or irritation develops.
Inhalation: Move person to fresh air, keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. Get medical attention if symptoms continue (dizziness, coughing, shortness of breath).
Ingestion: Rinse mouth with water. Do NOT induce vomiting. Seek immediate medical advice.
Most Important Symptoms: Burning sensation, eye damage, skin irritation, upper respiratory discomfort, headache, possible abdominal pain.
Notes for Physician: Provide symptomatic treatment and supportive care, monitor vital signs and neurological status.

Fire-Fighting Measures

Suitable Extinguishing Media: Water mist, foam, dry chemical powder, carbon dioxide
Unsuitable Extinguishing Media: Direct water streams that may spread material
Specific Hazards: During combustion, may emit toxic gases such as hydrogen chloride, nitrogen oxides, and carbon oxides
Protective Equipment: Wear self-contained breathing apparatus and full protective gear when fighting chemical fires
Advice for Firefighters: Prevent runoff from fire control; contaminated water may pose environmental hazard
Fire/Explosion Risk: Product is not flammable but decomposition during fire can cause hazardous gas release

Accidental Release Measures

Personal Precautions: Evacuate unnecessary personnel, avoid breathing vapor, dust, or spray, use goggles and suitable gloves
Environmental Precautions: Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so, avoid discharge to drains or water courses
Method for Cleanup: Collect spillage mechanically, absorb with inert material (vermiculite, sand), place in closed container for disposal
Decontamination: Ventilate the area, wash spill site after material pickup is complete
Disposal: Dispose of contaminated material as chemical waste according to local regulations

Handling and Storage

Handling: Avoid contact with skin, eyes, and clothing. Minimize exposure by working inside chemical fume hoods or with proper local exhaust. Do not eat, drink, or smoke during use. Wash hands thoroughly after handling.
Storage Conditions: Store locked up in a tightly closed container, in a cool, dry, well-ventilated space, away from incompatible substances like strong oxidizers and acids. Keep container clearly labeled and out of direct sunlight.
Storage Incompatibilities: Do not store near food or drink. Steer clear of moisture, oxidizing agents, and strong bases.

Exposure Controls and Personal Protection

Exposure Limits: No established occupational exposure limits; handle as potentially hazardous
Engineering Controls: Use in chemical fume hood or with local exhaust ventilation
Respiratory Protection: NIOSH-approved respirator for dusts or vapors if exposure levels may be exceeded or ventilation is inadequate
Hand Protection: Chemically resistant gloves (such as nitrile rubber)
Eye Protection: Chemical safety goggles or face shield
Skin Protection: Lab coat, chemical apron, protective boots as needed
Hygiene Measures: Wash hands and face before breaks and immediately after handling substance

Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: White to off-white crystalline powder
Odor: Characteristic, slightly sweet or ester-like
Melting Point: 80°C - 120°C depending on purity and batch
Boiling Point: Not applicable (decomposes before boiling)
Flash Point: Not flammable under standardized test conditions
Solubility: Freely soluble in water and polar organic solvents like methanol, ethanol, and DMSO
pH: Slightly acidic in aqueous solution
Vapor Pressure: Negligible at room temperature
Density: 1.25 – 1.35 g/cm³ (varies slightly by batch)
Other Data: Hygroscopic; absorbs moisture from atmosphere

Stability and Reactivity

Chemical Stability: Stable at room temperature under recommended storage and handling practices
Reactivity: Incompatible with strong oxidizers, strong acids, and bases
Hazardous Decomposition Products: Releases toxic gases including hydrogen chloride, nitrogen oxides, carbon oxides upon heating or combustion
Polymerization: Not expected under normal conditions
Other Conditions to Avoid: Prolonged exposure to moisture or elevated temperature can degrade product quality

Toxicological Information

Likely Routes of Exposure: Skin and eye contact, ingestion, inhalation of dust or vapor
Acute Toxicity: May cause moderate irritation to mucous membranes, skin, and eyes; oral and dermal LD50 data in rodents indicate moderate toxicity
Symptoms: Irritation of eyes, skin, respiratory tract; headache, dizziness, abdominal discomfort possible with significant exposure
Chronic Effects: No long-term studies available; potential target organ effects not well-defined
Carcinogenicity: No data indicating carcinogenic activity
Other Effects: Not conclusively mutagenic or teratogenic following current knowledge

Ecological Information

Ecotoxicity: Harmful to aquatic life based on structurally related ionic liquids; avoid release to the environment
Persistence and Degradability: Product likely persists in the environment, not readily biodegradable
Bioaccumulative Potential: Not expected to bioaccumulate significantly
Mobility in Soil: Mobile in water; may contaminate groundwater if released
Other Adverse Effects: Toxicity data are limited, treat spills as hazardous to water sources and wastewater treatment plants

Disposal Considerations

Waste Disposal: Must treat as hazardous waste. Dispose in accordance with local, regional, and national regulations.
Container Disposal: Triple-rinse containers, then puncture and recycle or dispose of in accordance with chemical waste procedures
Other Disposal Recommendations: Do not allow material to enter natural water sources, public sewage systems, or environment. Use registered disposal contractors for chemical waste.

Transport Information

UN Number: Not assigned specifically for this material
UN Proper Shipping Name: Not regulated under current international transport regulations (IATA, IMDG, DOT)
Transport Hazard Class: Non-hazardous for transport under general conditions; check regionally for updates
Packing Group: Not classified
Special Precautions: Ensure containers are tightly sealed and protected from shipping damage; prevent moisture ingress during transit
Marine Pollutant: Not listed as a marine pollutant, but avoid accidental release to water during shipping

Regulatory Information

International Inventories: Check pre-registration and compliance status for REACH, TSCA, ENCS, and regional chemical inventories
OSHA Status: Not specifically listed; treat with standard prudent laboratory practices
SARA Title III: Does not contain substances subject to reporting thresholds
WHMIS Classification: Not classified as hazardous under current Canadian regulations; handle as hazardous due to limited data
EU Classification: Not fully evaluated; classified according to latest available hazard information
Other Regulations: No established workplace exposure limit, not controlled under controlled precursors lists, not on California Proposition 65
Labelling Requirements: Follow GHS hazard pictograms and precautionary statements on all containers and documentation