Material Safety Data Sheet: 1-Pentyl-3-Methylimidazolium Thiocyanate

Identification

Product Name: 1-Pentyl-3-Methylimidazolium Thiocyanate
Chemical Formula: C9H15N3S
CAS Number: 324702-48-1
EC Number: 700-442-7
Recommended Use: Laboratory chemical, research and development only
Manufacturer/Supplier: [Enter relevant manufacturer details]
Emergency Contact: [Enter emergency phone number]

Hazard Identification

Classification: Harmful if swallowed, serious eye irritation, skin irritation, possible organ toxicity
Signal Word: Warning
Hazard Statements: Respiratory tract irritation, skin and eye damage possible, ingestion may cause nausea and abdominal discomfort, repeated exposure can affect nervous system
Precautionary Statements: Avoid contact with skin, eyes, and clothing, handle only in fume hood, wear protective equipment, wash thoroughly after handling, keep container tightly closed
Pictograms: Exclamation mark (irritant), health hazard

Composition / Information on Ingredients

Chemical Name: 1-Pentyl-3-Methylimidazolium Thiocyanate
Synonyms: [Include any known synonyms]
Concentration: >95%
Impurities: Minimal, may contain trace solvents from manufacturing
Molecular Weight: 197.3 g/mol

First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Move to fresh air, seek medical attention if breathing difficulty develops, provide oxygen or artificial respiration if necessary
Skin Contact: Remove contaminated clothing, rinse skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, seek medical help if irritation persists
Eye Contact: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes, remove contact lenses if present, continue rinsing, consult a physician for assessment
Ingestion: Do not induce vomiting, rinse mouth with water, never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person, seek medical advice immediately
Advice to Physician: Treat symptomatically, monitor for respiratory distress and systemic effects

Fire-Fighting Measures

Suitable Extinguishing Media: Dry chemical powder, carbon dioxide, foam, spray water; do not use water jet for safety reasons
Specific Hazards: Emits toxic fumes under fire conditions, possible release of hydrogen cyanide and nitrogen oxides
Protective Equipment: Firefighters wear self-contained breathing apparatus and full protective clothing
Special Precautions: Cool closed containers with water spray to prevent explosion, remove containers from fire area if safe

Accidental Release Measures

Personal Precautions: Wear full chemical-resistant suit, gloves, and eye protection, avoid inhalation of vapors and contact with skin or eyes, ventilate area
Environmental Precautions: Prevent further leakage or spillage, do not let product enter drains, soil or waterways
Methods for Clean-Up: Absorb with inert material (sand, earth, vermiculite), collect and place in closed chemical waste container, wash spill area thoroughly, ventilate area and dispose of materials following regulatory guidelines

Handling and Storage

Handling: Use only in well-ventilated areas, avoid breathing dust or vapor, avoid formation of aerosols, keep away from sources of ignition, do not eat, drink, or smoke when handling
Storage: Store in cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers and acids, keep container tightly closed and clearly labeled, avoid excessive heat and sunlight exposure, prevent static discharge

Exposure Controls and Personal Protection

Exposure Limits: No occupational exposure limits established, use best practice controls
Engineering Controls: Use chemical fume hood, eye wash stations, and emergency showers
Personal Protective Equipment: Chemical-resistant gloves (nitrile recommended), splash-resistant goggles, full-length lab coat, use respirator if vapor/mist exposure exceeds recommended levels, do not wear contact lenses
Hygiene Measures: Wash hands and face after handling, change contaminated clothing, clean PPE regularly

Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: Clear or slightly yellow liquid
Odor: Mild, characteristic
Odor Threshold: Not available
pH: Neutral to slightly basic
Melting Point/Freezing Point: <25°C
Boiling Point/Range: Decomposes before boiling
Flash Point: >100°C
Evaporation Rate: Not determined
Flammability: Not classified as highly flammable
Vapor Pressure: Low under normal conditions
Vapor Density: Not determined
Relative Density: 1.08 – 1.12 g/cm³
Solubility: Water-soluble
Partition Coefficient: Not determined
Auto-Ignition Temperature: Not determined
Decomposition Temperature: Not determined
Viscosity: Not determined

Stability and Reactivity

Chemical Stability: Stable under recommended storage conditions
Thermal Decomposition: May release toxic gases (hydrogen cyanide, nitrogen oxides) on decomposition
Reactivity: May react with strong oxidizers, acids, bases
Incompatible Materials: Strong acids, oxidizing agents, reactive metals
Hazardous Polymerization: Does not occur under normal conditions

Toxicological Information

Routes of Exposure: Inhalation, ingestion, skin and eye contact
Acute Effects: May irritate respiratory system, eyes, and skin; gastrointestinal distress if ingested
Chronic Effects: Prolonged or repeated contact can lead to dermatitis; potential neurotoxicity with chronic exposure
LD50/LC50: Data not available for compound; based on structure, toxicity is expected to be moderate
Symptoms: Nausea, headache, dizziness, skin redness, coughing, blurred vision
Carcinogenicity: Not listed as a carcinogen by OSHA, IARC, or NTP
Other Effects: Limited data, recommend minimizing exposure until hazard profile is better studied

Ecological Information

Ecotoxicity: Potentially toxic to aquatic organisms, releases thiocyanate ions
Persistence and Degradability: May degrade slowly in aquatic and terrestrial environments
Bioaccumulative Potential: Expected to have low bioaccumulation, but breakdown products can persist
Mobility in Soil: Mobile in water, can contaminate groundwater
Other Adverse Effects: Prevent release into environment, toxic to fish and invertebrates in high concentrations

Disposal Considerations

Waste Disposal Methods: Dispose of in accordance with local, regional, national, and international regulations, use hazardous waste disposal contractor if needed
Contaminated Packaging: Thoroughly rinse, then discard as hazardous waste
Do Not: Discharge to natural waters, municipal sewers, or open environment
Disposal Recommendations: Incinerate or land-fill in authorized facility following thorough review of regulatory requirements
Other Information: Keep waste containers properly labeled and secure

Transport Information

UN Number: Not assigned
UN Proper Shipping Name: Not regulated for transport
Transport Hazard Class(es): Not classified
Packing Group: Not assigned
Environmental Hazards: Not classified as marine pollutant
Special Precautions for User: Use spill-proof containers, secure loads, handle according to safety protocols
Transport in Bulk: Not applicable

Regulatory Information

OSHA Hazard Status: Hazardous chemical under OSHA Hazard Communication Standard
SARA Title III: Not listed as an extremely hazardous substance
TSCA Inventory: Check status for compliance before use in the United States
REACH Status: Not registered, use restricted to research and development
California Proposition 65: Not listed
Other Applicable Regulations: Comply with all local, national, and international laws governing chemical use, storage, transport, and disposal
Workplace Control: Ensure Safety Data Sheet is accessible to all handlers, maintain good exposure records as part of regulatory compliance