Product Name: 7-Carboxyheptyltriphenylphosphonium Bromide
Chemical Formula: C26H30BrO2P
Synonyms: Heptanephosphonium, Carboxyheptyltriphenylphosphonium bromide
Use: Used as a reagent in organic synthesis and in research laboratories
Supplier: Name and contact data typically found on packaging or official documentation
Emergency Contact: Local emergency services or supplier’s emergency line
GHS Classification: Skin irritation, serious eye irritation, harmful if swallowed
Hazard Statements: Causes skin and eye irritation, may be harmful if inhaled, ingestion can lead to gastrointestinal discomfort
Signal Word: Warning
Pictograms: Exclamation mark, health hazard
Precautionary Statements: Avoid contact with skin, wash hands after handling, wear eye and face protection
Chemical Identity: 7-Carboxyheptyltriphenylphosphonium Bromide
Common Name: Triphenylphosphonium salt
CAS Number: 123456-78-9 (for demonstration; check the correct number before use)
Purity: Typically greater than 98%
Impurities: Trace triphenylphosphine oxide, related phosphonium salts in minor quantity
Inhalation: Move person to fresh air promptly, provide oxygen if breathing becomes difficult, seek medical attention for persistent symptoms
Skin Contact: Remove contaminated clothing, wash thoroughly with soap and water, call a physician if irritation develops or persists
Eye Contact: Rinse eyes immediately under running water for at least 15 minutes, lift upper and lower eyelids occasionally, obtain medical attention
Ingestion: Rinse mouth thoroughly with water, do not induce vomiting, seek immediate medical advice and show product details
Medical Attention: Symptomatic treatment as required, monitor for delayed symptoms
Suitable Extinguishing Media: Use water spray, foam, dry chemical, or carbon dioxide for small fires
Unsuitable Extinguishing Media: Strong water streams can cause product migration
Special Fire Hazards: Product decomposition may give off toxic fumes including carbon monoxide, oxides of phosphorus, hydrogen bromide
Protective Equipment: Wear full protective gear and self-contained breathing apparatus, avoid inhaling vapors and smoke
Additional Information: Use fire-fighting methods suitable for surrounding conditions, isolate area
Personal Precautions: Keep unprotected personnel away, ventilate area, avoid inhalation and skin contact
Protective Equipment: Chemical resistant gloves, safety goggles, lab coat, and respiratory protection in cases of significant spill
Spill Cleanup: Sweep up material using non-sparking tools, avoid raising dust, transfer to a suitable closed container for disposal, wash spill site after pickup
Environmental Precautions: Prevent entry into drains, sewers, or waterways, inform appropriate authorities if significant environmental contamination occurs
Handling: Avoid generating dust, work in a well-ventilated space, use fume hood for weighing or transfers, prevent contact with skin, eyes, and clothing
Storage Conditions: Store product in a cool, dry, well-ventilated location in tightly sealed original packaging, away from strong oxidizers and moisture
Specific Requirements: Use suitable secondary containment to minimize risk of leaks or accidental releases, provide labeling clearly identifying chemical hazards, store apart from food and drink
Engineering Controls: Use chemical fume hoods and local exhaust to reduce vapor and dust exposure, employ splash guards and impermeable surfaces
Personal Protective Equipment: Wear chemical-resistant gloves such as nitrile, safety goggles or face shields, long-sleeved protective clothing, and closed footwear
Respiratory Protection: Use NIOSH-approved respirator for dust or vapor exposure in the absence of proper ventilation
Exposure Limits: No occupational exposure limits established; minimize exposure by good laboratory practices
Appearance: Off-white to pale yellow crystalline powder
Odor: Odorless or faint chemical odor
Melting Point: Range generally between 200 - 220°C (varies with purity)
Boiling Point: Decomposes before boiling
Solubility: Soluble in water and polar organic solvents
Partition Coefficient: Log P not established, likely low due to ionic nature
pH (1% solution): Around neutral to slightly basic
Vapor Pressure: Negligible at ambient temperature
Decomposition Temperature: Above 220°C with potential for hazardous fumes
Other Properties: Stable at standard temperature and pressure when stored dry and away from strong oxidizers
Chemical Stability: Product remains stable under recommended storage and use conditions
Possible Hazardous Reactions: Violent reactions with strong oxidizing agents, possible decomposition under extreme heat resulting in hazardous by-products
Avoidance: Moisture, extreme heat, incompatible reagents such as nitric acid or chlorine
Decomposition Products: Production of phosphine oxides, carbon monoxide, and corrosive hydrogen bromide gas possible when subjected to combustion or decomposition
Exposure Routes: Skin, eyes, inhalation, ingestion
Acute Effects: Skin and eye irritation, upper respiratory tract discomfort on inhalation, digestive disturbance if ingested
Chronic Effects: Possible skin sensitization after repeated exposure, long-term effects not fully studied
Toxicological Data: No established LD50 or LC50 data; based on category, expected to be moderately hazardous
Carcinogenicity: Not listed by IARC, NTP, or OSHA as a carcinogen
Additional Health Hazards: Symptoms like redness, itching, headache, nausea may occur, especially in unventilated settings
Ecotoxicity: Limited data available, ionic structure may pose moderate toxicity to aquatic life, avoid release to environment
Persistence and Degradability: Product likely persists in water and soil due to poor biodegradability, potential for cumulative environmental load
Bioaccumulation: Low due to water solubility and ionic character, bioaccumulation not expected
Mobility in Soil: Readily migrates with water movement, risk of groundwater contamination in case of large spills
Additional Harmful Effects: Product may disrupt microbial communities in wastewater and activated sludge systems
Waste Handling: Treat contaminated material and residues as hazardous waste, collect in suitable containers for licensed chemical disposal company
Disposal Methods: Incinerate in a chemical incinerator equipped with afterburner and scrubber, or dispose in accordance with local, regional, and national environmental regulations
Contaminated Packaging: Rinse containers thoroughly before discarding, avoid reuse, follow local disposal rules for hazardous chemical containers
Precaution: Do not dispose into soil, waterways, or open drains; prevent dispersal of dust or powder
UN Number: Check local and international guidelines for exact assignment based on amount and packaging
Transport Hazard Class: Not classified as dangerous under most regulatory frameworks, but check specific shipment codes
Packing Group: Consult current transport rules for exact group
Marine Pollutant: Not designated but prevent bulk releases into water
Special Transport Precautions: Ensure containers are tightly closed and clearly labeled, store and transport upright, protect from direct sunlight and moisture, carry transport documentation with emergency instruction contact details
Federal Regulations: Not specifically listed under TSCA, SARA, CERCLA or RCRA hazardous chemicals, but general chemical regulations apply
State Regulations: Evaluate local regulations including worker safety and environmental disposal rules
Labeling Requirements: Conform to OSHA Hazard Communication Standard, GHS, and local health and safety guidelines
Restrictions: For laboratory or research use only, not for human or animal consumption, not approved for food, drug, or cosmetic applications
Other Regulatory Details: Safety data sheet must be provided with shipments, up-to-date certificates with purity analysis required for regulated institutions