Butyltrimethylammomium Bis((Trifluoromethyl)Sulfonyl)Imide: A Deep Dive

Historical Development

Over the last forty years, the surge in interest around ionic liquids has transformed laboratory and industrial practice. Butyltrimethylammomium bis((trifluoromethyl)sulfonyl)imide (BTMA-TFSI) dragged attention after researchers at the end of the twentieth century began championing ionic liquids for their non-flammable and tunable solvent qualities. Searching for alternatives to traditional volatile organic solvents, chemical engineers and synthetic chemists started working with salts that stay liquid at room temperature. Early discoveries in the 1980s uncovered the advantages of pairing trialkylammonium cations with robust anions, especially TFSI, for exceptional stability and electrochemical performance. Before widespread commercialization, laboratory tinkerers and academics alike spent years testing and cataloguing every new salt’s melting point and solubility. Progress followed a bumpy ride, but BTMA-TFSI stands today as one of the most reliable ionic liquid options for explosive-free, corrosion-resistant, and highly conductive applications.

Product Overview

BTMA-TFSI combines a butyltrimethylammonium cation with a bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl) imide anion. This ionic liquid appears light yellow or colorless, depending on purity, with faint or no odor. In contrast to its quaternary ammonium siblings, BTMA-TFSI resists degradation under both acidic and alkaline environments, making it durable in chemistry setups where other reagents fail. This chemical moved quickly from a niche material in academic labs to larger-scale production for battery electrolytes, advanced coatings, and as a support in catalysis. The product proves versatile: it dissolves salts, metals, polymers, and even gases, outperforming many classical molecular solvents.

Physical & Chemical Properties

From my hands-on experience handling ionic liquids, BTMA-TFSI always stands out with a moderate viscosity, much less sticky or syrupy than imidazolium or pyrrolidinium variants. Its density averages 1.4 g/cm³ at room temperature. With a melting point below 0°C, technicians do not scrape crystals from bottles during winter. The TFSI anion brings hydrophobicity, so this compound hates mixing with water; spill it into an aqueous phase, and you’ll gaze at stubborn, oily beads that never blend in. It handles high voltages, showing a wide electrochemical window that allows use in supercapacitors and lithium batteries, outclassing most traditional solvents for stability and resistance against breakdown even at potentials reaching 5 volts.

Technical Specifications & Labeling

Reputable suppliers ship BTMA-TFSI with purity levels above 99%, often verified by NMR and halide titration. Storage bottles come sealed under dry argon to prevent moisture pickup. Each batch receives a label with chemical structure, batch number, recommended storage conditions (typically below 25°C in tightly closed flasks), and instructions for safe transfer: use with protective gloves and avoid direct skin contact. Chemists appreciate clearly printed chemical codes such as C10H20F6N2O4S2 and a CAS number unique to this compound, ensuring you never misidentify it on a crammed stockroom shelf.

Preparation Method

Manufacturers usually build BTMA-TFSI using a two-step process, beginning with commercial butyltrimethylammonium bromide or chloride. Sensitive mixing with lithium TFSI in aqueous or alcoholic medium leads to a double displacement: the TFSI swaps with halide, allowing chemists to extract the resulting product into organic layers. Careful washing and drying under vacuum remove residual lithium and moisture. During my own synthesis runs, slow addition and careful control of temperature prevented runaway reactions and side contamination. Purification steps using activated charcoal and silica help strip any colored impurities, preserving the final product’s optical clarity.

Chemical Reactions & Modifications

BTMA-TFSI’s chemical resilience allows it to serve as either a medium or participant. Alkylations, reductions, and oxidations often proceed cleanly in this liquid. The TFSI anion rarely participates in reactions, but its presence drastically raises the solubility of difficult reagents. Swapping the butyl group, lengthening or shortening the alkyl chains, lets chemists tune viscosity and polarity for special tasks (such as supporting nickel catalysis or providing the right dielectric constant within a battery cell). I’ve noticed that, in contrast to imidazolium-based analogs, BTMA salts show less tendency to decompose under basic conditions, which broadens their use in basic or nucleophilic environments.

Synonyms & Product Names

In the chemical trade, BTMA-TFSI may appear under several alternative monikers: Butyltrimethylammonium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide, [N1114][TFSI], or N-butyl-N,N,N-trimethylammonium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide. Each points to the same product, depending on the supplier’s conventions or the origin country’s standards. For researchers comparing sources, matching up synonyms with catalog numbers avoids mix-ups. The difference in naming does not impact performance in practical experiments—the chemical inside the bottle works identically.

Safety & Operational Standards

Though ionic liquids often tout themselves as “green” solvents, I handle BTMA-TFSI with respect. Contact with skin or eyes burns; strong acids or open flames near the liquid generate hydrogen fluoride and other nasty decomposition fumes. Good lab standards call for gloves, safety goggles, and mechanical ventilation during transfers or heating. Waste routes should never include household plumbing but instead rely on specialized chemical waste containers, since fluorinated residues in groundwater never truly vanish. Clean-up after spills with absorbent pads, not water jets, because the liquid resists easy wash-off. Chronic inhalation risks run low, but any chemical with fluorine components deserves careful respect and minimal exposure.

Application Area

From battery development to pharmaceutical extraction, BTMA-TFSI earns its keep through versatility. I’ve watched electronics engineers select it for lithium-ion and sodium-ion cell prototypes, citing stability and broad voltage operation. In separation science, the compound provides a robust medium for dissolving difficult organic molecules, delivering better selectivity in chromatography columns. It helps in protein crystallization setups, acting as a soft medium that prevents protein denaturation. Catalysis researchers mix BTMA-TFSI with transition metals for fine chemical synthesis, reducing unwanted side reactions and extending catalyst life. The compound’s chemical tenacity and ultralow vapor pressure also land it in specialty lubricants and heat transfer fluids for vacuum applications.

Research & Development

Behind the scenes, teams worldwide work to squeeze more performance from BTMA-TFSI by blending it with different functional groups, doping it with nanoparticles, or using it as part of solvent mixtures. Investigators in energy storage circles run extensive life-cycle tests to ensure the compound doesn’t break down over thousands of battery charge cycles. Meanwhile, green chemistry groups seek biodegradability, aiming for analogs that maintain performance without leaving long-lasting fluorinated residues. Polymer scientists test it as both solvent and plasticizer, opening up new material designs with enhanced flexibility and improved conductivity. Interest in understanding ionic-liquid toxicity drives ongoing assessment in both cell lines and animal models, ensuring expanding use does not come at hidden costs.

Toxicity Research

While classic flammable solvents like acetone and benzene trigger instant fears, the risks from room-temperature ionic liquids take longer to emerge. BTMA-TFSI boasts lower volatility, but the imide anion’s toxicity lingers as a debated point. Early studies suggest low acute toxicity in rodents, but chronic exposure trends hint at bioaccumulation and troublesome interference with liver enzymes. Tests on aquatic life show distress at relatively low concentrations: even trace spills can harm freshwater organisms, reflecting the need for careful waste management. Testing for cellular mutations and reproductive impacts continues, and some regulatory panels push for tighter controls and better labeling. Attention to these findings keeps the chemical sector honest and urges ongoing vigilance in handling and disposal.

Future Prospects

BTMA-TFSI sits at the center of some of the most promising next-gen technology. Battery researchers bank on the compound to help push energy storage past what’s possible with today’s chemistries. Scientists in green manufacturing look for ways to tweak the structure, searching for versions that perform well without lasting environmental impact. In advanced synthesis, the product’s reliable performance ensures it remains a go-to for high-value pharmaceutical and materials production, while engineers developing extreme-environment lubricants take advantage of its stable, non-volatile properties. Ongoing investment in safety research and tighter environmental controls will shape how this molecule gets woven into future supply chains, keeping performance high while aiming for safer, more sustainable chemistry overall.



What is Butyltrimethylammomium Bis((Trifluoromethyl)Sulfonyl)Imide used for?

Where Science Meets Industry

Behind most modern technologies sits a group of chemicals that stay out of the public eye. Butyltrimethylammomium Bis((Trifluoromethyl)Sulfonyl)Imide—try saying that three times fast—plays its part in making some cutting-edge processes possible. I’ve seen this particular compound featured in research labs and industrial projects, both places hungry for materials that can withstand stress and offer real improvements.

What’s Special About This Chemical

This ionic liquid doesn’t act like your regular solvents or salts. For one, it won’t evaporate at room temperature. You can pour it and forget the mess of fumes or dangerous vapors. Because it’s stable and heat-tolerant, manufacturing and battery designers use it to push equipment further without worrying about breakdowns. I remember watching a colleague demonstrate a battery prototype using this very ingredient; he bent over the cell and grinned when it didn’t overheat after hours of cycling.

It shines in electrochemistry. Researchers appreciate how it boosts conductivity and keeps moisture out, which helps lithium batteries run smoother and last longer. Regular organic solvents can break down or catch fire in harsh battery environments. Thanks to its stability, Butyltrimethylammomium Bis((Trifluoromethyl)Sulfonyl)Imide shrugs off the risks and lets engineers think bigger about capacity and safety.

Role in Green Chemistry

Companies looking to cut pollution scout for materials that make processes safer and cleaner. In many projects, this ionic liquid replaces toxic organic solvents. Anyone who’s ever inhaled fumes from acetone or benzene knows that’s a win. Because it resists degradation and doesn’t form volatile compounds, it keeps workspaces healthier and offers a nod toward sustainability.

Another important use lands in metal processing and catalysis. Traditional approaches sometimes involve heavy metals or strong acids. This alternative lets companies limit their environmental impact, especially as regulators keep raising the bar on workplace and downstream pollution.

An Eye on the Price Tag

With all its benefits, cost can slow down wider adoption. Specialty chemicals like this don’t come cheap, and every chemist makes trade-offs between benefits and the bottom line. Labs tend to use it for advanced research and small-batch manufacturing, rather than mass production. Over time, as suppliers scale up and develop new synthesis routes, prices tend to come down, which opens doors to new applications.

Challenges on the Horizon

No chemical arrives without questions about safety and waste. So far, Butyltrimethylammomium Bis((Trifluoromethyl)Sulfonyl)Imide looks safer than older solvents, but nobody can ignore responsible disposal and long-term effects. Industry needs clear protocols and transparent research. My own experience points toward investing in robust lifecycle studies and giving teams a voice to raise concerns.

Finding green methods to recycle or recover these ionic liquids can tip the scale for bigger adoption. Universities and industry labs have started tackling this challenge, looking for processes that limit waste and support a circular economy.

Building a Safer, Smarter Future

This chemical stands as a sign of how science marches forward. It’s not magic, but its design helps meet growing demands for efficiency, safety, and sustainability. Watching industries experiment with these ionic liquids gives real hope that we can keep improving materials and protect both workers and the environment. The trick lies in ethical use, listening to the data, and pushing for transparency at all levels. I’m convinced thoughtful integration of such chemicals holds big promise, so long as we keep a steady eye on health and the planet.

Is Butyltrimethylammomium Bis((Trifluoromethyl)Sulfonyl)Imide safe to handle?

Looking Past the Complex Name

The name Butyltrimethylammonium Bis((Trifluoromethyl)Sulfonyl)Imide probably sends most people back to chemistry class. If you’ve ever worked in a lab or even poked around in academic research, you already know these big chemical names often hide some tricky handling rules. This compound, more familiar to those working with ionic liquids or specialized synthesis, doesn’t show up in household cleaning sprays or grocery aisles. So, what’s the deal? Is it safe? Or do you need a hazmat suit to crack open a bottle?

Understanding What’s Going on Chemically

Ionic liquids, which this compound belongs to, have turned into popular materials for anything from battery science to green chemistry projects. They grab attention because of their flexibility – things like high thermal stability and low vapor pressure come up in pretty much every research pitch. Despite all the buzz, these benefits don’t tell the full story when it comes to safety.

Taking Safety Seriously

Just because a compound doesn’t explode or catch on fire doesn’t mean you can treat it like water. From everything I’ve read and seen in labs, Butyltrimethylammonium Bis((Trifluoromethyl)Sulfonyl)Imide can irritate skin and eyes. Breathing in fine particles may leave your nose or throat feeling raw for a while. Touch it with bare hands and you might get redness. Splash some in your eye – you’ll want an eyewash station close.

Manufacturers and chemical suppliers give these kinds of compounds warning labels for good reason. Data on long-term exposure isn’t nearly as rich as with classic chemicals like bleach or ammonia. Gaps in toxicological history always spell extra caution for anyone with real-world safety experience. You just can’t assume a fancy ionic liquid is harmless just because it’s new.

From Lab Benches to Workbenches

The most common advice comes down to the basics: gloves, goggles, and lab coats. Good ventilation makes a difference—no one wants to test their own limits on airborne chemicals. In my early lab days, assuming “minimal hazard” meant I needed bandages more than once. Small cuts or splashes add up over time, especially when everyone tries to work faster.

Waste disposal stands out too. Ionic liquids sometimes resist easy breakdown, meaning toxic byproducts could build up in water or soil. At my last university, we kept designated bins for these wastes. Each week, the hazardous waste team swept through and double-checked everything. One slip, and your mistake could end up far from your bench—a splash into the sewer or municipal trash ends up affecting the environment for years.

Pushing for Smarter Rules

Most chemists agree: clear guidelines matter more than ever. Policies around these new materials keep changing as the science catches up to their real impact. Employees deserve frequent safety training, not just a half-hour session once a year. Anyone working with unfamiliar substances needs up-to-date safety data sheets by their side. Labeling and equipment checks always take a few minutes, but they’re worth every second when safety sits on the line.

What Matters for the Future

Many companies race to bring new compounds to market, chasing better performance in batteries, solar cells, or medicine. Still, any progress must stand on strong safety practices. If Butyltrimethylammonium Bis((Trifluoromethyl)Sulfonyl)Imide ends up in larger-scale production, then ongoing research into its effects on people and the environment needs to keep up. Listening to feedback from technicians and scientists helps spot problems early. Mistakes in basic handling sometimes come from folks not being heard, and ignoring those warning signs can come back fast.

Safe handling isn’t just about rules; it’s about building habits. By treating every unfamiliar compound with a healthy dose of respect, the whole workplace benefits. In my experience, that’s what keeps science exciting without anyone ending up in the emergency room.

What are the physical and chemical properties of Butyltrimethylammomium Bis((Trifluoromethyl)Sulfonyl)Imide?

Understanding the Basics of the Compound

Butyltrimethylammonium Bis((Trifluoromethyl)Sulfonyl)Imide stands out in the chemical world for its versatility as an ionic liquid. Not every day do you see a substance with such a collection of unique characteristics rolled into one. Spanning across university laboratories and specialty manufacturing, people have paid attention because this material goes much farther than ordinary salts or solvents.

The Physical Side

This compound’s physical form looks a bit like a clear, colorless to pale yellow liquid under normal conditions. Touching or handling it, you’ll notice it flows easily—far more so than typical table salt solutions or thick oils. Its viscosity stays relatively low among ionic liquids, so it pours with little resistance. Having worked in research labs, I appreciated not having to wrestle with gummed-up pipettes while handling these kinds of substances. That ease makes it handy in processes that count on continuous flow, like electrochemical setups.

One of its headline properties: staying liquid over a wide temperature range. In winter, the stuff doesn't freeze easily, so nobody’s chipping salty ice out of a bottle. Heating it doesn’t send vapor pouring off, either—its vapor pressure hugs the floor, so there’s little risk of breathing in harmful fumes. Smell isn’t a big issue, which is refreshing compared to pungent organic solvents. That simple characteristic cuts down on lab headaches and keeps air quality safer for techs and operators.

Getting into the Chemical Details

Looking at the compound's chemical structure, its butyltrimethylammonium cation has a lot to offer. Those carbon chains are long enough to boost chemical stability and cut down on reactivity with random moisture or air. The bis((trifluoromethyl)sulfonyl)imide anion brings even more stability. It discourages water from jumping into the mix and breaking things apart, making the whole salt especially durable in challenging conditions.

Some colleagues have marveled at the high chemical inertness. Pour common acids or bases near it, and it hardly budges. Corrosion in metal containers almost becomes a non-issue, so people have started trusting it for battery applications, especially where other electrolytes fall short. Its non-flammability pulls even more weight in safety-obsessed industries like electronics.

Why These Properties Matter

Anyone who's mixed volatile solvents can appreciate using an ionic liquid like this for greener chemistry. There's less need for elaborate ventilation, fewer worries about skin exposure, and less waste. In several studies, alternative solvents have struggled to match Butyltrimethylammonium Bis((Trifluoromethyl)Sulfonyl)Imide’s combination of conductivity, low volatility, and broad liquid window. These features let chemists drop toxic or flammable solvents for something kinder to health and the environment. The US Environmental Protection Agency has flagged traditional volatile organics as major air pollutants, so switching to safer alternatives matters for everyone from researchers to factory workers.

Pushing Toward Practical Solutions

Cost and wider adoption can slow things down. Sourcing raw materials and scaling production sometimes hold back this compound’s use. Companies can tackle these hurdles by investing in green chemistry and smarter manufacturing routes. Open sharing of findings between academic groups and industry might fast-track safer, large-scale production. Encouraging more research into recycling and reusing ionic liquids will help keep waste down in the long run. Boosting awareness about these safer substances in undergraduate and operator training can nudge more people away from outdated, hazardous materials. Seeing practical, less hazardous chemicals become standard tools in my own lab work gave me real confidence to handle creative experiments without compromising safety.

How should Butyltrimethylammomium Bis((Trifluoromethyl)Sulfonyl)Imide be stored?

Why Proper Chemical Storage Saves Trouble

Mistakes in the lab often come back to bite you. One overlooked label or sloppy storage job can end up costing time, money, and sometimes even health. I remember once finding a mystery puddle oozing from a cabinet because a bottle cap wasn’t tight. A manager had to run calculations to check if we’d hit any safety thresholds for exposure. That day drilled home how crucial it is to store chemicals the right way.

Understanding What You’re Dealing With

Butyltrimethylammonium Bis((Trifluoromethyl)Sulfonyl)Imide shows up in a lot of electrochemical work. Its stability under normal conditions adds a layer of comfort, though that doesn’t mean people can forget about it on a shelf or dump it with basic solvents. Ionic liquids like this one have their own set of quirks.

This compound won’t burst into flames at room temperature. Still, it won’t thank you for leaving it open to the air or somewhere moisture sneaks in. Water in the wrong bottle ruins experiments or triggers nasty side reactions you didn’t sign up for. Chemical makers point out that the product picks up water like a magnet. That means you want the stuff capped tighter than your favorite drink on a long bus ride.

Humidity and Air: The Main Enemies

My own bad habit early on was to push bottles to the side and forget them. The next time I checked, someone had left the lid off overnight. We ended up tossing money down the drain. If you work with this compound, treat it like a bag of marshmallows—every bit of moisture ends up messing with what’s inside.

Look for these basics:
  • Pack in a tightly sealed, non-reactive container. Screw caps with PTFE liners do the trick.
  • Store in a dry spot, away from sinks, open beakers, or spots where steam builds up.
  • Choose a cabinet out of direct sunlight, since temperature swings and UV both nudge chemicals toward breaking down.
  • Keep the container upright and labeled. I’ve seen too many disasters that start with “What’s in that bottle?”

A simple addition right above the label, like “keep dry,” pays off in the long run. While this compound doesn’t reek or jump like organic solvents, failed tests and wasted resources make up for the lack of drama.

Thinking Ahead to Disposal and Spills

No one talks much about what happens if this stuff spills. Grab paper towels and flush them? You won’t just ruin your work; you’ll give the pipes trouble too. Best bet is a spill kit, something labs use every time a beaker flips. “Dilute and dump” lives in the past—modern labs save their reputation by handling waste through professionals. Have plans written on the wall, not buried in a binder you never open.

Supporting Good Habits Through Policy

Colleagues respond best to routines. A label here, a check-in when shifting containers, and training for anyone who might restock chemicals. I’ve seen positive peer pressure go a long way. Labs with good safety culture don’t see much product go bad, don’t rush to clean mystery spills, and trust each other to get the job done right.

What is the price and availability of Butyltrimethylammomium Bis((Trifluoromethyl)Sulfonyl)Imide?

Finding the Real Cost

I’ve spent time talking to folks in labs and small startups, and I’ve seen how specialty chemicals like Butyltrimethylammonium bis((trifluoromethyl)sulfonyl)imide turn into major line items on a budget sheet. This compound isn’t something you stumble across on a warehouse shelf. Suppliers treat it as a high-value item. For a few grams, prices usually hover between $400 and $1,200, depending on grade, bulk discount, and the reliability of the vendor. I’ve watched prices tick upward with market swings or supply chain hiccups. Last year, a colleague scoured for it and hit a wall—he either bought from a trusted global supplier and paid a premium, or risked a cut-rate batch that didn’t meet spec and wasted a cycle’s worth of experiments.

The Reason Behind the Sticker Shock

It’s pricey for good reasons. The synthesis isn’t simple. There are multiple steps, including purification and water removal, and the precursors themselves bring their own cost. Transportation adds to the bill, since international chemical shipping runs into both regulatory and safety scrutiny. Packages don’t just fly express; they crawl through customs with extra documentation.

Who Can Actually Get Their Hands on It?

Availability feels uneven. Larger research organizations or companies working on batteries, ionic liquids, or advanced materials usually manage to source it, though the paperwork stack grows every year. Smaller outfits often get shut out not by the chemistry, but by exclusive distributor arrangements or minimum order sizes that don’t align with modest experiments. As a grad student, chasing down a single vial took weeks unless our university was already doing business with one of a handful of chemical brokers.

Reliability Over Risk

For anything destined for real-world use, purity matters. A subpar batch leaves experiments in limbo. Stories circulate of labs that saved a few hundred dollars only to lose weeks chasing contamination artifacts. This isn’t just about wasted money, but careers and timelines pushed back because something as small as 0.1% impurity spoiled the dataset.

The Information Gap Hurts

A lot of newcomers run into opaque pricing or receive a quote that vanishes when they try to order again a month later. Transparency would reduce headaches. Lab folks benefit when vendors publish not just prices, but lead times, shelf lives, and impurity profiles. I’ve seen open scientific forums help, but they remain scattered. Scientists waste real hours hunting information that could live on a single reliable platform.

Potential Steps Forward

Smoother supply chains depend on trust. If manufacturers and distributors modeled more of their business on the pharmaceutical supply chain, with real tracking and clear documentation, more buyers could confidently make choices. Collaboration between universities also makes sense. Shared purchasing agreements for rare compounds save money and prevent shortages. Pushing for chemical recycling is another idea—the compound’s recovery from used mixtures remains underdeveloped, yet recovery could cut costs.

Why This All Matters

Progress in energy science, advanced manufacturing, and the next wave of electronics often hinges on specialty salts like this one. I’ve watched talented teams held back not by ideas or skill, but by access to the compounds necessary to test a theory. Focusing on clarity, reliable supply, and shared knowledge has a real effect on what gets discovered, built, or shelved for another decade.

Butyltrimethylammomium Bis((Trifluoromethyl)Sulfonyl)Imide