Material Safety Data Sheet: N-Allyl-N-Methylpyrrolidinium Chloride

1. Identification

Product Name: N-Allyl-N-Methylpyrrolidinium Chloride
Chemical Family: Quaternary ammonium compound
Recommended Use: Laboratory chemical, research use only
Synonyms: 1-Allyl-1-methylpyrrolidinium chloride
CAS Number: 104621-12-5
Manufacturer Information: Supplier name, address, phone number, emergency contact details
Emergency Phone: National Poison Center, chemical emergency helpline

2. Hazard Identification

Classification: Acute Toxicity (Oral and Dermal), Skin Irritation, Eye Irritation
Signal Word: Warning
Hazard Statements: Harmful if swallowed, causes skin and serious eye irritation
Pictograms: Exclamation mark
Precautionary Statements: Avoid breathing dust or vapors, wear protective gloves and eye protection, wash exposed skin thoroughly after handling, do not eat or drink near material
Routes of Exposure: Ingestion, inhalation, dermal contact, eye contact
Target Organs: Eyes, skin, gastrointestinal tract
Other Hazards: Prolonged contact increases irritation risk, not known to be carcinogenic, combustion may release toxic fumes

3. Composition / Information on Ingredients

Chemical Name: N-Allyl-N-Methylpyrrolidinium Chloride
CAS Number: 104621-12-5
Purity: ≥97% as supplied
Impurities: No significant impurities hazardous to health at relevant concentrations
Molecular Formula: C8H16ClN
Molecular Weight: 161.68 g/mol

4. First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Remove person to fresh air, keep comfortable for breathing, seek medical attention for persistent symptoms
Skin Contact: Wash thoroughly with soap and water, take off contaminated clothing, seek medical advice for persistent irritation
Eye Contact: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes, remove contact lenses if present and easy, continue rinsing, get medical attention
Ingestion: Rinse mouth with water, do not induce vomiting, seek immediate medical help
Most Important Symptoms: Redness, irritation, soreness, possible burns to mucous membranes
Immediate Medical Attention: Required for persistent symptoms, ingestion, or eye exposure

5. Fire-Fighting Measures

Extinguishing Media: Water spray, dry chemical, foam, carbon dioxide
Unsuitable Media: High pressure water jets
Hazardous Combustion Products: Hydrogen chloride, nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide
Special Protective Equipment: Firefighters need self-contained breathing apparatus and full protective gear
Fire Hazard: Combustible, may release toxic fumes on burning
Specific Methods: Move containers from fire area if safe, cool exposed containers with water
Explosion Risk: No known explosion hazard under normal handling, dust can form explosive mixtures with air if dried and dispersed

6. Accidental Release Measures

Personal Precautions: Wear gloves, goggles, and protective clothing, ensure adequate ventilation
Environmental Precautions: Do not release into drains or watercourses, prevent entry to soil
Methods for Clean-Up: Absorb spill with inert material like sand or earth, collect and place in closed containers for disposal
Decontamination: Wash the area thoroughly with water after spill cleanup
Follow-up: Dispose of contaminated materials in accordance with local regulations, ventilate spill area

7. Handling and Storage

Handling: Use in a fume hood or well-ventilated area, avoid contact with skin and eyes, do not inhale dust or vapors
Safe Work Practices: Wear proper PPE, never pipette by mouth, keep out of reach of unauthorized personnel
Storage: Store in cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible chemicals
Container: Store tightly closed in original container, label clearly
Incompatibilities: Strong oxidizers, acids, bases
Storage Temperature: Ambient or as indicated on supplier label

8. Exposure Controls and Personal Protection

Control Parameters: No established occupational exposure limits, standard good practice applies
Engineering Controls: Use local exhaust, provide eyewash stations and safety showers
Personal Protection: Chemical-resistant gloves (nitrile or neoprene), safety goggles, lab coat or apron
Respiratory Protection: Use certified respirator if dust/vapor levels exceed comfort
Environmental Controls: Prevent release to environment, use secondary containment

9. Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: White to off-white solid or crystalline powder
Odor: Mild, amine-like
Odor Threshold: Not determined
pH: Data not available
Melting Point: 95–105°C (literature value)
Boiling Point: Not applicable (decomposes)
Flash Point: Data not available
Evaporation Rate: Not applicable
Flammability: Low
Vapor Pressure: Negligible at room temperature
Relative Density: Data not available
Solubility: Very soluble in water, soluble in most polar organic solvents
Partition Coefficient: Not determined
Autoignition Temperature: Not determined
Decomposition Temperature: Data not available
Viscosity: Not applicable

10. Stability and Reactivity

Chemical Stability: Stable under recommended storage and handling conditions
Reactivity: No dangerous reactions under normal conditions
Hazardous Reactions: May react with strong oxidizing agents or acids
Decomposition Products: Hydrogen chloride, nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide
Polymerization: Will not occur
Conditions to Avoid: Excess heat, open flames, incompatible chemicals

11. Toxicological Information

Acute Toxicity: Moderately toxic by oral and dermal routes, LD50 not thoroughly documented
Skin Corrosion/Irritation: Causes irritation, possible dryness or cracking with prolonged exposure
Eye Damage/Irritation: May cause severe irritation or injury if contact occurs
Respiratory Sensitizer: Not classified, but dust may be irritating
Skin Sensitizer: Not classified
Mutagenicity: No available data
Carcinogenicity: No evidence from current studies
Reproductive Toxicity: No reliable data available
Others: Long-term effects unknown, avoid repeated or prolonged exposure

12. Ecological Information

Toxicity: No specific ecotoxicity data, expected to cause harm to aquatic organisms by analogy with related compounds
Persistence and Degradability: Expected to be readily biodegradable
Bioaccumulation: No significant bioaccumulation anticipated
Mobility in Soil: High mobility in water, can move through soil to groundwater
Additional Notes: Prevent large releases into waterways, not intended for uncontrolled environmental dispersal

13. Disposal Considerations

Waste Disposal: Collect and deliver to authorized hazardous waste facility
Contaminated Packaging: Dispose of as chemical waste after thorough cleaning, follow local guidelines
Sewage Disposal: Do not dispose in drains, avoid entry into public sewer system
Disposal Regulations: Follow relevant federal, state, and local regulations
Special Precautions: Wear PPE during disposal operations, prevent environmental contamination

14. Transport Information

UN Number: Not classified as dangerous for transport under current legislation
Transport Hazard Class: Non-regulated
Packing Group: Not assigned
Proper Shipping Name: Not regulated
Environmental Hazards: Avoid transport with food or feedstuffs, prevent bulk spills
Special Transport Precautions: Keep in original packaging, prevent movement of containers

15. Regulatory Information

Chemical Inventory Listings: Not listed on US TSCA, EU REACH (check current status before use)
Labelling: GHS labelling required for hazard communication
Restrictions: For research and development only, not for human or veterinary drug use
SARA Title III: Not considered reportable
California Prop 65: Not listed
Other Jurisdictional Regulations: Users should consult national, regional authorities for registration status and requirements