Product Name: N-Propylsulfonate Pyridinium Tosylate
Chemical Formula: C16H21NO5S2
Common Synonyms: Pyridinium, N-propylsulfonate, tosylate salt
Recommended Use: Laboratory reagent, ionic liquids research, specialized synthesis
Supplier: Detailed contact available from purchase documentation
Emergency Contact: Refer directly to local regulatory guidelines or the supplier safety office for incident numbers
Restrictions: Only trained personnel in properly equipped environments handle this product
Classification: Eye irritation - Category 2A; Skin irritation - Category 2; Acute toxicity (oral) - Category 4
Signal Word: Warning
Hazard Statements: Causes serious eye irritation and skin irritation; Harmful if swallowed; Dust may irritate respiratory tract
Pictograms: Exclamation mark symbol is generally displayed on original labels
Precautionary Statements: Wear safety gloves, goggles, and protective clothing; Wash skin thoroughly after handling; Avoid breathing dust or vapors; In case of inadequate ventilation, use appropriate respirator
Main Substance: N-Propylsulfonate Pyridinium Tosylate
Chemical Class: Ionic liquid salt
Concentration: As supplied, typically between 95-99% purity
Impurities: Possible trace levels of pyridine or sulfonic acid derivatives dependent on synthesis route
CAS Number: Obtainable from batch certificate or supplier's technical sheet
Eye Contact: Rinse carefully with clean water for several minutes; remove contact lenses if present and easy; continue flushing if irritation persists and seek medical attention
Skin Contact: Wash immediately using soap and large volumes of water; seek attention if redness or discomfort does not resolve
Inhalation: Move to fresh air; keep at rest in a posture comfortable for breathing; seek medical advice if symptoms such as coughing or respiratory irritation develop
Ingestion: Rinse mouth; do not induce vomiting; seek medical advice promptly
Suitable Extinguishing Media: Dry chemical, carbon dioxide, alcohol-resistant foam, or water spray
Unsuitable Extinguishing Media: High-pressure water streams may spread spilled material
Hazardous Decomposition: Combustion may generate oxides of sulfur, nitrogen oxides, and toxic fumes
Protective Equipment: Firefighters use self-contained breathing apparatus with full protective gear
Special Procedures: Evacuate area; cool adjacent containers with water spray to prevent rupture
Personal Precautions: Wear goggles, chemical-resistant gloves, long-sleeved lab coat; avoid breathing dust or vapor
Environmental Precautions: Prevent material from entering drains, sewers, or waterways
Spill Cleanup Methods: Contain spill with inert absorbent (sand, vermiculite); collect using non-sparking tools; transfer to a well-labeled container for disposal; ventilate affected area thoroughly
Handling: Use only in well-ventilated areas; avoid formation of dust; wash hands thoroughly after use; do not eat, drink, or smoke while handling
Storage Conditions: Store in tightly sealed original container in cool, dry, and well-ventilated area; keep away from heat, spark, and open flame sources; segregate from oxidizers and acids
Incompatibilities: Avoid contact with strong acids, strong oxidizers, and bases
Control Parameters: No established occupational exposure limits for this specific compound
Engineering Controls: Use chemical fume hood for manipulations; ensure proper exhaust ventilation
Personal Protection: Nitrile or neoprene chemical-resistant gloves; laboratory safety goggles or face shield; lab coat or apron; approved respirator if ventilation is insufficient
Hygiene Measures: Remove contaminated clothing and wash before reuse; maintain eyewash and safety shower stations in work area
Physical State: Solid (may also be supplied as a powder or crystals)
Color: White to off-white
Odor: Faint, possible slight aromatic or sulfurous odor
Melting Point / Range: Typically between 120°C and 145°C
Boiling Point: Decomposes before boiling
Solubility: Highly soluble in water; miscible with many organic solvents
pH: Neutral to slightly acidic in aqueous solution
Vapor Pressure: Negligible at ambient conditions
Density: Approximately 1.25 g/cm3 at 25°C
Chemical Stability: Stable under standard laboratory conditions; decomposes on heating
Reactivity: Reacts with oxidizing agents, acids, strong bases
Hazardous Decomposition Products: Sulfur oxides, nitrogen oxides, possibly carbon monoxide at high temperatures
Polymerization: No known hazardous polymerization under normal conditions
Acute Toxicity: Harmful if swallowed; estimated LD50 oral (rat) in the range of 200-2000 mg/kg
Skin and Eye Contact: Causes irritation, redness, swelling; damage possible with extended exposure
Chronic Exposure: No comprehensive studies on long-term exposure
Respiratory Effects: May cause irritation of mucous membranes and respiratory tract
Sensitization: Not classified as a sensitizer under current data, but direct contact should be avoided
Ecotoxicity: Data limited, potential moderate aquatic toxicity expected based on structure; do not release into environment
Persistence and Degradability: Slow degradation in natural waters; contains stable ionic structures
Bioaccumulation Potential: Low to moderate based on molecular size and water solubility
Mobility in Soil: Likely to migrate due to solubility, but adsorbs to some soil components
Other Adverse Effects: Avoid direct contact with watercourses; hazardous to aquatic organisms by analogy to similar compounds
Waste Disposal Methods: Dispose of as hazardous chemical waste according to local, regional, and national regulations; incineration recommended for complete destruction
Contaminated Packaging: Triple rinse containers before disposal; perforate or crush to prevent reuse; label as hazardous
Precautions: Do not discharge to sewage systems; coordinate with certified waste management provider
UN Number: Not assigned for this compound; consult shipment documentation and local regulations
Transport Hazard Class: Normally shipped as non-hazardous, but follow exact classification depending on jurisdiction
Packaging Requirements: Use sturdy, sealed containers, labeled according to hazard class
Environmental Hazards: Not classified as a marine pollutant in absence of further ecological data
Global Inventory Status: May appear on TSCA, REACH, or other relevant chemical inventories; verification required for each batch
Regulatory Listings: Not specifically listed under OSHA hazardous chemicals, SARA, or CERCLA, but general chemical safety applies
Labeling Requirements: Must comply with GHS and local right-to-know regulations (signal words, pictograms, hazard statements)
User Obligations: Proper training, adherence to workplace chemical safety plans, full compliance with environmental release controls and waste management laws