N-Methylimidazolium Trifluoromethanesulfonate: Description and Characteristics

What is N-Methylimidazolium Trifluoromethanesulfonate

N-Methylimidazolium Trifluoromethanesulfonate belongs to the family of ionic liquids and specialty organic chemicals, known for its unique ability to combine both organic and inorganic features in a single compound. Chemists and engineers often turn to it for its stability and reactivity. As a salt made from the reaction of N-methylimidazole with trifluoromethanesulfonic acid, this material shows a combination of chemical resilience and electrical characteristics that fit demanding applications. Across raw material sourcing, labs, and production floors, individuals who have handled this compound notice the clear, consistent physical properties, which make it easy to measure and dose in both solid and liquid forms. This experience matches published reports, encouraging its regular use in various processes.

Products and Forms

N-Methylimidazolium Trifluoromethanesulfonate appears as off-white solid, granular powders, crystalline flakes, and even as pearls, depending on how it is cooled or dried after preparation. These forms allow for customized use, whether poured by the gram in a lab or transferred in bulk for industrial applications. Many hands working with this compound note how the physical state can influence ease of weighing, transfer, and dissolution. Typically, suppliers provide it in sealed containers, protecting sample integrity and user safety throughout the supply chain.

Structure and Molecular Formula

The chemical structure consists of an N-methyl group attached to an imidazolium ring, paired with a trifluoromethanesulfonate anion. The chemical formula reads as C4H7F3N2O3S, with a molecular weight of roughly 236.17 grams per mole. Looking at the compound, those familiar with imidazolium chemistry immediately see how the charge distribution and substituents change solubility and electrochemical windows. Field experience shows that these features matter in catalysis and novel material development, bridging the gap between organic synthesis and inorganic processing.

Physical Properties and Specifications

At room temperature, N-Methylimidazolium Trifluoromethanesulfonate usually presents as a solid, though it transitions to a liquid under moderate heating. A measured density places it near 1.5 grams per cubic centimeter, as recorded in standard references. These properties enable precise dosing and reliable mixing for research teams and process operators. From my time in research, density and form played a role in experimental repeatability. The material readily dissolves in polar solvents like water, methanol, and acetonitrile, giving scientists flexibility during formulation work and helping guarantee homogenous solutions.

HS Code, Safety, and Handling

Used in large-scale and small-batch applications, N-Methylimidazolium Trifluoromethanesulfonate typically comes under HS Code 292529. Safety data underline a need for gloves, goggles, and fume hoods, which aligns with the guidance many in labs already follow. While the compound does not present high acute toxicity, mishaps with powders or solutions can lead to respiratory irritation or skin sensitivity. Those with experience in chemical handling recommend clear labeling and segregation from reactive acids, bases, and oxidizers. Standard practice includes sealing in airtight containers and storing in cool, dry areas, far from food and personal items.

Chemical Behavior and Suitability

Chemists use N-Methylimidazolium Trifluoromethanesulfonate as a reaction medium, a supporting electrolyte, or even a material modifier. In synthetic processes, the compound offers high ionic conductivity, a wide liquid range, and good chemical stability, leading to repeatable results in catalysis or separations. Studies underline the low vapor pressure and strong thermal resilience—attributes that experienced practitioners appreciate when scaling up from benchtop tests. The triflate anion improves solubility and electrolytic performance, making the compound a linchpin for those creating new organic-inorganic hybrid materials or exploring advanced batteries.

Environmental and Health Considerations

Concerns over hazardous waste, especially with fluoro-organic substances, underline a cautious approach. Efficient handling protocols save time and avoid accidental releases. Downstream users, from chemical suppliers to materials scientists, follow waste management plans and minimize environmental footprint by recycling or incinerating residue according to local regulations. My background with similar ionic liquids has proven the wisdom of preventative maintenance—regular checks on storage containers and rigorous labeling do prevent accidents.

Role in Research and Industry

Researchers and industrial teams seeking reproducibility and innovation often favor N-Methylimidazolium Trifluoromethanesulfonate for its broad application window. The compound bridges lab-scale experimentation with manufacturing needs, supporting progress in synthesis, electrochemistry, and material science. Those working daily with this ionic liquid value its reliability and performance under stress, allowing for less downtime and more consistent quality. Continuous learning and collaboration help to develop best practices in both safety and technical excellence, shaping how this material finds its place in modern chemistry.